Sleep and adolescent obesity: Results from the creating opportunities for personal empowerment (COPE) randomized controlled trial
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Diana L. Jacobson, PhD, RN, PNP-BC
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- Beta Upsilon
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Session presented on Sunday, July 27, 2014:
Purpose: The purpose of this presentation is to report baseline findings related to sleep, gender, weight and mood in adolescents participating in the NIH funded, COPE healthy lifestyles intervention which was delivered by trained health teachers in high schools in a large, southwest metropolitan area.
Methods: Several analyses were conducted on this large sample of 14-17 year old adolescents including: (1) chi square (2) t-tests, (3) frequencies, and (4) Pearson's correlations. Comparisons were conducted between males/females and overweight/non-overweight participants.
Results: There were 779 teens in this study. The majority of adolescents were Hispanic (67.52%). A large proportion of teens were overweight including 43.2% males and 41.8% females. Adolescent self-reported the number of hours of sleep obtained on school nights. Adolescents who were overweight or obese reported significantly less sleep each night (p<.001). Females also reported significantly less sleep at night (p=.028). There also was a significant relationship between hours slept at night and depressive symptomology (r=-.29, p<.01) and anxiety (r=-.31, p<.01).
Conclusion: Findings from this study support a relationship between sleep and weight. Additionally, duration of sleep was related to negative mood indicators. Addressing sleep patterns in adolescence as a component of a healthy lifestyle intervention has the potential to improve overall health.
International Nursing Research Congress, 2014 Theme: Engaging Colleagues: Improving Global Health Outcomes. Held at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, Wanchai, Hong Kong
Items submitted to a conference/event were evaluated/peer-reviewed at the time of abstract submission to the event. No other peer-review was provided prior to submission to the Henderson Repository.
Type | Presentation |
Acquisition | Proxy-submission |
Review Type | Abstract Review Only: Reviewed by Event Host |
Format | Text-based Document |
Evidence Level | Randomized Controlled Trial |
Research Approach | N/A |
Keywords | COPE; Adolescents; Randomized Controlled Trial |
Name | 25th International Nursing Research Congress |
Host | Sigma Theta Tau International |
Location | Hong Kong |
Date | 2014 |
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