Essential skills for evidence-based practice: Strength of evidence
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Abstract
The strength of the evidence to answer any clinical question depends on the quantity and quality of the evidence and the consistency of findings across studies. The nature of the clinical question determines what study designs provide the strongest evidence. Randomized clinical trials provide the strongest evidence for therapy and harm questions, while various descriptive study designs provide strongest evidence for prognosis, diagnosis and human response / meaning questions. A systematic review of individual studies is a particularly efficient way for practitioners to determine the quantity of evidence as well as the consistency of findings. For evidence-based practice guidelines, explicit scales rate the strength of evidence underlying recommendations.
Repository Posting Date
2020-02-14T17:46:20Z
Notes
This work appears in the Sigma Repository pursuant to a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License attached to the work upon its publication in the journal acknowledged in this record. Please refer to the attached license (the icon at the bottom of this entry) for further information and terms. All terms of the license have been followed. The Sigma Repository is sharing this article for educational purposes only. There are no changes in this article from the original posting.
Type Information
Type | Article |
Format | Text-based Document |
Category Information
Evidence Level | N/A |
Research Approach | N/A |
Keywords | Evidence-based Practice (EBP); Strength of Evidence; Clinical Questions |
Original Publication Info
Publisher | Mahidol University, Thailand |
Date | 2009-05 |
Version | Publisher’s Version |
Citation | Grace, J. T. (2009) Essential Skills for Evidence-based Practice: Strength of Evidence. Journal of Nursing Science, 27(2), 8-13. |
ISSN | 0125-8885 |
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